Piped Natural Gas (PNG)

What is PNG?

Piped Natural Gas (PNG) is environment friendly gas. It emits low carbon. It is used in home kitchens, commercial kitchens, hotels, industries etc.

It is most convenient fuel gas for domestic kitchens. PNG is consistent and safer source of fuel. Piped Natural Gas is transported via pipelines hence it does not required booking, handling, storing and measuring the underweight cylinder. It is lighter than air and very safe fuel for domestic households.

Detailed Explanation

Energy is very important in modern industry. Conventional fuel like diesel and petrol are very expensive and emits high amount of carbon. PNG solved this problem. PNG is a low cost natural gas which emits very less carbon. Piped natural gas provides uninterrupted gas supply throughout the year without any disturbance. Nowadays PNG is used in various industrial applications such as chemicals, Food processing, Engineering Goods, power generation, Glass industries etc are using Industrial PNG. Gas is used by these industries for application like Heating- Boiler, Thermic Fluid Heater, Furnace; Cooling- Absorption Chiller; Power- Gas Engine and Gas Turbine; Process- for dryers, furnace, oven etc.

Quality and consistency of supplied fuel is very important in the Commercial sector. This customer oriented segment of commercial sector consist of Hotels, Restaurants, Hospitals, Dairies, Bakeries, Cold Storages, Malls, Shopping Complexes, shops, educational institutes, hostels etc. Major applications of PNG in this category are in kitchens, Ovens, boilers, Geysers, refrigerators etc. Some Complexes, hosing offices, Malls use PNG for power generation and Air Conditioning also.

Chemical Composition

PNG is a natural gas. Natural gas have more than 90 % methane gas (CH4). Some other gases are ethane, propane, butane and pentane. Sometimes CO2 also occur in natural gas. It is one of the most cleanest fuel in the world for cooking foods. PNG is extracted from the gas wells and distributed via pipelines.

Advantages of PNG Over LPG

PNG is very convenient fuel. Here are the some key advantages of PNG.

1. Consistent Supply

PNG supplied all the 365 in a calender year without any disturbance. As it is supplied via pipelines you don not need to worry about storing PNG. No need of LPG cylinders to store the fuel.

2. Easily Available

As it supplied through pipelines, it is immediately available to use. Just turn on the switch of geyser or gas stove.

3. Fire Safety

As we have seen lots of accidents due to LPG but PNG is more safer compared to LPG. It is lighter than air. Its pressure vis only 21 millibar. In case of leakage it will mix with the air and evaporate. LPG is heavier than air. Due to high density, LPG settle down below the air and create higher chance of fire.

4. Control System

Piped natural gas in the pipeline are controlled by using safety valves and pressure regulators.  Apart from control devices, inspection devices also used to control the flow of gas. There are no holes in the pipeline. Only minimal holes are used for connections.

5. Convenient

It is very convenient. There is no requirement of booking. PNG is instantaneously available through pipelines 24 x 7.

In conventional LPG booking, we have to book LPG cylinder and wait for months.

6. Easy to Measure

It is easy to measure like electricity. Meters are installed in every home for gas connections.

Conclusion:

Piped Natural Gas (PNG) is very convenient fuel for domestic and industrial application. It is supply via pipeline, hence, does not occupy any space in the kitchen. PNG is clutter free and space free modern gas.